C-Level Selling and Advanced Selling Skills
Asking Sales Questions Is Easier Said Than Done
Like you, I've been selling all my life and
what I've learned is, asking good questions and listening
effectively are the most powerful selling skills.
Unfortunately, the dynamics between sales people and
prospects/customers, coupled with tension and old habits makes
asking questions and listening very difficult to execute
consistently. Yes, many of you will say, you ask questions and
listen. However, I contend that most of you ask only cursory
questions, listen superficially, and can’t wait to give their
pitch.
Questioning has levels -- simple, intermediate and advanced.
"How are you?" "Can
I help you?" are basic questions. "What's your budget?"
"When will you need this?" are more intermediate. "Can we
agree that you will order this next Tuesday?" "You seem
hesitant. What are your concerns? " are more advanced.
To reap the benefits of questioning one must be able to
easily transition from the simple to the more advanced.
Effective listening involves understanding,
which requires probing to truly comprehend what a person means
by the words they speak. For example, when a person says, "I'm
looking for someone who can give me good service." The words
good service could mean all sorts of things. The effective
listener will probe the prospect to explain what good service
actually looks like to him or her. Probing encourages the
prospect to fully reveal the vision of what s/he wants. This
requires skill, preparation and patience. Finally, effective
listening means the ability to recite back to the customer
exactly what they just described. This solidifies understanding
and builds credibility.
So here are some tips on how to pull off
these difficult tasks.
1.
Prepare,
Prepare, Prepare
Before a sales call decide what
you wants to learn, i.e. budget, purchase date, decision-making
process, etc. You must also build questions to get the prospect
to open up and explain exactly what they want and why they want
it. Once these questions are prepared, role-play asking them
with an associate or practice alone in front of a mirror and out
loud. You may think this is unnecessary, but ask any public
speaker how they prepare. They all practice out loud in order
exercise the muscles that form the words, and to hear how it
sounds. Doing it in your head just doesn’t work.
That’s why athletes and teams warm-up and practice before
a competition.
2.
Determine
What Words Are Importance to You
What words do
customers and prospects use when describing their needs to you.
Which words should they be using to describe the kinds of pain
or opportunity that your products/services can impact? These are
the words you want to be sensitive to hearing. When a prospect
uses them, you want to be sure to probe them for meaning.
You also want to probe words that are ambiguous, such as
dependable, low price, etc.
Don’t assume to know what people mean or you’ll do both
you and the prospect a disservice.
However, before you can become comfortable probing, which
sounds simple, you need to list all the words that have meaning
in your products’/services’ world. Again, this may sound
unnecessary, but until you go through the drill, these words
will slide by you – as they do right now.
3.
Just Do It
Now
you know what you want to learn. You have your questions
prepared that will get the prospect to open up and speak freely
about the purchase. You know what words to listen for. Now just
go out and ask, listen, and probe. Sounds basic, but this is
where you integrate your style and personality.
You’ll have to determine how you'll set up these
questions, how you’ll transition into your probes and how you’ll
feed it back to confirm understanding and meanings. The first
few times will seem uncomfortable, but it'll quickly become
second nature as you start seeing the outstanding results you
get. So just go out and do it and you'll adjust accordingly to
make it work smoothly.
4.
Assess
How well
did your meeting go? In other words, what went well, that you
will do again in the future? What didn't work and needs to be
adjusted? Sales calls should never be judged on outcome alone.
They should be judged against your plan. For example, your plan
is to ask questions to get specific information and to
understand the customer's vision. Did your questions work? Were
you able to probe meaningful and ambiguous words? Did the
customer respond as you had hoped to the questions you asked?
Were other words used that you weren't prepared to hear? These
are the kinds of questions you should ask yourself and adjust
your game plan for the next call.
5.
Use
a Coach
No one can coach themselves
-- not Tiger Woods, nor Kobe Bryant, nor Derek Jeter, etc. They
all have coaches that help them prepare, improve their skills
and see things they can not see for themselves. Salespeople are
no different. They need coaches -- someone to help them prepare
and get better. Managers are usually assigned to this task, but
many managers focus on closing business rather than improving
their performers. Like relatives, you can't choose your manager,
but you can choose someone to help you. Most salespeople feel
that if they're employed they’re good enough. This is like
telling a professional football player not to exercise during
the off-season. A professional who wants to stay on top of his
or her game needs to be constantly improving. As mentioned
above, you can't do this without the help of a
coach.
Use
these tips to improve your questioning, listening and probing
skills, and you'll soon be outselling your associates and your
competitors.
And now I invite you to learn more.
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Sam Manfer delivers
key note speeches
and in-depth
selling work shops
for those
anxious to increase sales. His hands-on coaching turns
individuals and sales organizations into selling whirlwinds.
Sam’s selling awards and $ Million sales recognitions support his
methods. His book,
TAKE ME
TO YOUR LEADER$ along with his
Matching
Chemistry’s
CD and sales seminars replace selling myths and clichés that
frustrate decision makers with a proven approach that captures
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